HISTORY

About Minnie Peyton
Born in 1889 in Washington, DC, Minnie (Hungerford) Peyton was a well-known matriarch of Springdale, a historically Black community in Bailey’s Crossroads that originated as a home to freedmen after the Civil War. In 1928, Minnie and her sister Florence (Hungerford) Green agreed to buy five acres of land in Bailey’s Crossroads, paying the owner $20 a month over six years; the land was conveyed to the sisters in 1935. In 1954, each sister sold approximately 1.5 acres of land to the Fairfax County School Board for about $3300 each. Though Florence died several weeks later, Minnie continued to live in the community, where she was affectionately known as “mom.” She died in 1985 at the age of 96, having spent 50 years in the Springdale community.

About Bailey’s Community Center
​Springdale community in Bailey’s Crossroads had its beginnings as home to freedmen following the Civil War, and has nurtured hundreds, perhaps thousands, of families in the last century-and-a-half. As with many traditional Black communities in the early 20th century, Springdale residents erected a church and built a small elementary school to educate their children, but the neighborhood received few local services – no paved roads, no sidewalks, no public drinking water or wastewater infrastructure.

On September 4, 1956, Lillian Carey Elementary School opened on the property previously owned by sisters Minnie and Florence. The school was built to serve Black students and was named for Lillian Carey, the former principal of the old 3-room school. Lillian Carey Elementary School closed in June 1965 after Black students were integrated into Bailey’s, Glen Forest, Lincolnia, and Parklawn elementary schools. The building was converted into a special education center. Fairfax County opened the adjacent Bailey’s Community Center on January 28, 1978. In 1983, the School Board declared the Lillian Carey school as surplus property. Bailey’s Community Center – which now includes the former Lillian Carey School – was renovated in 1998. Today, Bailey’s Community Center offers a variety of programs and activities for all ages and abilities. 

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Sept. 12, 2023

At the request of then-Mason District Supervisor Penny Gross – the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors directed the Fairfax County History Commission to verify documentation related to Minnie Peyton and the desire to name Bailey’s Community Center in her honor. The Board Matter (#16) requested a report back to the Board of Supervisors by summer 2024.

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May 21, 2024

In a May 21, 2024, Board Matter (#20), Mason District Supervisor Andres Jimenez shared that the History Commission had completed its report. The Board of Supervisors then directed the Department of Neighborhood and Community Services (NCS) begin the process of broader inclusive engagement for the community to collectively contribute recommendations that inform the naming decision.

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June 20, 2024

On June 20, 2024, NCS announced a three-week public engagement period to collect feedback from the community on the potential name change. 

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June 26, 2024 (6 p.m.)

Community members are invited to Bailey's Community Center to learn about Minnie Peyton and the history of Bailey’s Community Center and give input on the renaming of the center. 

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July 11, 2024

NCS' 3-week Community Engagement Period Ends

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Summer 2024

At the conclusion of the engagement period, the Board of Supervisors will consider community feedback and preference when making a final decision on a name change for the center.

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July 16, 2024

At the request of Mason District Supervisor Andres Jimenez, the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors approved the renaming of Bailey’s Community Center to the Minnie H. Peyton Community Center at Bailey’s. 
 

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Fall 2024

Renaming Ceremony to be held at Bailey's Community Center.